Showing posts with label DOWNLOADS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DOWNLOADS. Show all posts

Sunday, June 22, 2014

Objective type Questions of MP and MC



Objective type Questions of MicroProcessor and MicroController

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MicroProcessor and MicroController Fundamentals



Basics Questions of MicroProcessor and MicroController

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MP and MC VIVA QUESTIONS


Microprocessor Questions with Answers

1.What is a Microprocessor?

Microprocessor is a CPU fabricated on a single chip, program-controlled device, which fetches the instructions from memory, decodes and executes the instructions.

2. What is Instruction Set?
 It is the set of the instructions that the Microprocessor can execute.

3. What is Bandwidth ?
 The number of bits processed by the processor in a single instruction.

4. What is Clock Speed ?
Clock speed is measured in the MHz and it determines that how many instructions a processor can processed. The speed of the microprocessor is measured in the MHz or GHz. 

5. Difference between JMP and JNC?

A:-JMP is Unconditional Branch.      JNC is Conditional Branch.

6. What is Logical Address:?
     
           A memory address on the 8086 consists of two numbers, usually written in hexadecimal and separated by a colon, representing the segment and the offset. This combination of segment and offset is referred to as a logical address
          Logical address=segment: offset

7. What is The Effective Address:
         In general, memory accesses take the form of the following example:
         Mov ax, [baseReg + indexReg + constant]
         This example copies a word sized value into the register AX.                                
         Combined, the three parameters in brackets determine what is called the effective address, which is simply the offset referenced by the instruction

8. What is Physical Address?

Physical memory address pointed by SEGMENT:OFFSET pair is calculated as:

Physical address = (<Segment Addr> * 10) + <Offset Addr>

9.What are the flags in 8086?

In 8086 Carry flag, Parity flag, Auxiliary carry flag, Zero flag, Overflow flag, Trace flag, Interrupt flag, Direction flag, and Sign flag.

10.Why crystal is a preferred clock source?

Because of high stability, large Q (Quality Factor) & the frequency that doesn’t drift with aging. Crystal is used as a clock source most of the times.

11.What is Tri-state logic?

Three Logic Levels are used and they are High, Low, High impedance state. The high and low are normal logic levels & high impedance state is electrical open circuit conditions. Tri-state logic has a third line called enable line.

12.What happens when HLT instruction is executed in processor?

The Micro Processor enters into Halt-State and the buses are tri-stated.

13.What is Program counter?

Program counter holds the address of either the first byte of the next instruction to be fetched for execution or the address of the next byte of a multi byte instruction, which has not been completely fetched. In both the cases it gets incremented automatically one by one as the instruction bytes get fetched. Also Program register keeps the address of the next instruction.

14.What is 1st / 2nd / 3rd / 4th generation processor?

The processor made of PMOS / NMOS / HMOS / HCMOS technology is called 1st / 2nd / 3rd / 4th generation processor, and it is made up of 4 / 8 / 16 / 32 bits.

15.Name the processor lines of two major manufacturers?

High-end: Intel - Pentium (II, III, 4), AMD - Athlon. Low-end: Intel - Celeron, AMD - Duron. 64-bit: Intel - Itanium 2, AMD - Opteron.

16.How many bit combinations are there in a byte?
Byte contains 8 combinations of bits.

17.Have you studied buses? What types?
There are three types of buses. Address bus: This is used to carry the Address to the memory to fetch either Instruction or Data.
Data bus : This is used to carry the Data from the memory.
Control bus : This is used to carry the Control signals like RD/WR, Select etc.

18.What is the Maximum clock frequency in 8086?
5 Mhz is the Maximum clock frequency in 8086.

19.What is meant by Maskable interrupts?

An interrupt that can be turned off by the programmer is known as Maskable interrupt.

20.What is Non-Maskable interrupts?
An interrupt which can be never be turned off (ie. disabled) is known as Non-Maskable interrupt

21.What are the different functional units in 8086?
Bus Interface Unit and Execution unit, are the two different functional units in 8086.

22.What are the various segment registers in 8086?
Code, Data, Stack, Extra Segment registers in 8086.

23.What does EU do?

Execution Unit receives program instruction codes and data from BIU, executes these instructions and store the result in general registers.

24.Which Stack is used in 8086? k is used in 8086?

FIFO (First In First Out) stack is used in 8086.In this type of Stack the first stored information is retrieved first.

25.What are the flags in 8086?

In 8086 Carry flag, Parity flag, Auxiliary carry flag, Zero flag, Overflow flag, Trace flag, Interrupt flag, Direction flag, and Sign flag.

26.What is SIM and RIM instructions?

SIM is Set Interrupt Mask. Used to mask the hardware interrupts.
RIM is Read Interrupt Mask. Used to check whether the interrupt is Masked or not.

27. What are the 4 Segments?

A:-Code Segment Register {CS}            Data Segment Register {DS}
Extra Segment Register {ES}                  Stack Segment Register{SS}


28.What are the General Data Registers & their uses?

A:- The Registers AX,BX,CX,DX are the general Purpose 16-bit registers.AX register as 16-bit accumulator.BX register is used as an offset Storage.CX register is used as default or implied counter.Dx register is used as an implicit operand or destination in case of a few instructions.


29.What are Segment Registers & their uses?

A:-There are 4 Segment Registers Code Segment(CS),Data Segment(DS),Extra Segment(ES) & Stack Segment(SS) registers.CS is used for addressing memory locationin code.DS is used to points the data.ES refers to a segment which is essentially in another data segment.SS is used fopr addressing stack segment of memory.

30. Explain about Direction Flag?

A:-This is used by string manipulation instructions.
If this flag bit is 0 , the string is processed beginning from the lowest to the highest address,i.e.,.Autoincrement mode. Otherwise,the string is processed from the highest towards the lowest address,i.e.,.Autodecrementing mode.


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Monday, June 24, 2013

Transformers PC Game Full Version Free Download

Transformers: The Game PC RIP Full Version 


Transformers: The Game Minimum System Requirement
Transformers: The Game Recommended System Requirements
Transformers: The Game  OS: Windows XP/Vista
Transformers: The Game Processor: Pentium 4 @ 3 GHz
Transformers: The Game Memory: 1 GB
Transformers: The Game Hard Drive: 2.0 GB Free
Transformers: The Game Video Memory: 128 MB (GeForce 6800/ATI X800+)
Transformers: The Game Sound Card: DirectX Compatible
Transformers: The Game DirectX: 9.0c
Transformers: The Game Keyboard & Mouse
Transformers: The Game DVD Rom Drive 

Transformers: The Game Information
Transformers: The Game is the name of multiple versions of a video game based on the 2007 live action film Transformers, all of which were released in North America in June 2007. Home console and PC versions were developed by Traveller's Tales for the PlayStation 2, Xbox 360, Wii, PlayStation 3 and PC. A different PlayStation Portable version was developed by Savage Entertainment.

Transformers Autobots and Transformers Decepticons are the Nintendo DS versions of Transfomers: The Game. Vicarious Visions, who was tasked with bringing the adaptation to the Nintendo DS, chose to adapt the DS version into two separate games. Autobots follows the heroes' perspective while Decepticons follows the villains'. Unlike games with multiple SKUs such as Pokémon which feature only minor differences between versions, these are two separate games, sharing some basic similarities, but with unique characters, missions and locations.

Gameplay
The game (in all its versions) is mainly a third-person action-shooter. All the robots have at least four attack types: a light weapon, a heavy weapon, a melee attack, and the ability to throw objects such as cars, lamp posts, trees, etc. As its title and characters imply, a robot can transform into a vehicle and viceversa, this gives the game some racing elements, as the player must, in some missions, race to certain point within a time limit or before a character of the opposing faction does. Each area is a open world environment, and there are also side-missions, Energon cubes and Autobot/Decepticon emblems scattered through the city, if accomplished successfully/collected the player can unlock trailers, production photos and unlock color schemes for certain characters.

Transformers: The Game Screenshots


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  2. Then Wait For 5 second to load the Ads.
  3. Click on skip and Download.




Resident Evil 2 For PC Full Free Games

Download Resident Evil 2 For PC Full Free Games


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Resident Evil 2 PC Game Minimum and Recommended System Requirements:
Resident Evil 2 PC Game Minimum System Requirements:
OS: Windows 7/95/98/XP/Vista
Processor: Pentium @ 166 MHz
Ram: 24 MB
Hard Drive: 300+ MB Free
Video Memory: 4 MB
Sound Card: DirectX Compatible
Direct X: 6.0
Keyboard & Mouse

Resident Evil 2 PC Game Recommended System Requirements:
OS: Windows 7/95/98/XP/Vista
Processor: Pentium 2 @ 266 MHz
Ram: 64 MB
Hard Drive: 300+ MB Free
Video Memory: 8 MB
Sound Card: DirectX Compatible
Direct X: 6.0
Keyboard & Mouse


Resident Evil 2 PC Game Information:

Resident Evil 2, known as Biohazard 2 (バイオハザード2 Baiohazādo Tsū?) in Japan, is a survival horror video game originally released for the PlayStation in 1998. Developed by Capcom as the second installment in the Resident Evil series, its story takes place two months after the events of the first game, Resident Evil. It is set in Raccoon City, an American community whose residents have been transformed into zombies by the T-virus, a biological weapon developed by the pharmaceutical company Umbrella. In their escape from the city, the two protagonists, Leon S. Kennedy and Claire Redfield, encounter other survivors, and are confronted by William Birkin, the mutated creator of the G-virus, a more powerful variation of the T-virus.

The gameplay of Resident Evil 2 focuses on exploration, puzzle solving and combat, and features typical survival horror elements such as limited saves and ammunition. The game's main difference from its predecessor is the "Zapping System", which provides each player character with unique storylines and obstacles. Developed by a team of 40–50 people over the course of one year and nine months, Resident Evil 2 was directed by Hideki Kamiya and produced by Shinji Mikami. The initial version of the game, commonly referred to as Resident Evil 1.5, differed drastically from the released product and was scrapped at a development stage of 60–80%, after being deemed "dull and boring" by the producer. The resulting redesign introduced different settings and a more cinematic story presentation, supported by a soundtrack that employs "desperation" as an underlying theme.

Resident Evil 2 was critically acclaimed by critics, who praised its atmosphere, setting, graphics and audio. Its controls, voice acting and inventory system were criticized, however, and certain reviewers disliked its puzzles. The game has become a million-seller, and is the franchise's most successful title on a single platform. Years after its first release, Resident Evil 2 was included in several lists of the 100 best games. Following its initial success on the PlayStation, it was ported to Microsoft Windows, the Nintendo 64, Dreamcast and Nintendo GameCube, and was released as a modified 2.5D version for the Game.com handheld. The story of Resident Evil 2 was retold and built upon in several later games, and has been adapted into a variety of licensed works.
Information From: Wikipedia

Resident Evil 2 PC Game Screenshots:
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Monday, December 24, 2012

Ben 10 Game Full Version Free Download

Ben 10 Games
I hope you enjoyed reading my previous posts.
Today I will enlighten you with Ben 10 Games 7 in 1 PC Game Full Version Free Download.Have fun playing some of the best games ever created and remember to check back often because we are always adding new and even better games.

Ben 10 Games 7


Ben 10 - Food Bash
Ben 10 - Blockade Blitz
Ben 10 - Hero Matrix
Ben 10 - Power Splash
Ben 10 - Savage Pursuit
Ben 10 - Critical Impact
Ben 10 - Krakken Attack



BEN 10 GAMES 7 IN 1 PC GAME FREE DOWNLOAD FULL VERSION

Ben 10 - Blockade Blitz

Bounce balls to smash blocks and help Ben break out of Vilgax`s lair.

Ben 10 - Hero Matrix

Create your own alien heroes to print and share with your friends. Scroll down for the game.

Ben 10 - Power Splash

Team up as Ripjaws and Stinkfly for an aquatic rescue mission.

Ben 10 - Savage Pursuit

Help ben 10 to search a mutant-infested jungle for pieces of a mysterious device. Instructions Ben10 must pass platform levels full of monsters and exotic obstacles. Ben10 can convert into 4 different creatures and take advantage of their special powers. Many obstacles can not be passed otherwise.

Use the arrow keys to make bem 10 run and jump. Press Space for Ben10 to attack or use special powers. Hold Z and press one of the arrow keys to convert into one of the creatures. Ben 10 can only do it when the meter in the top left corner is full.

Ben 10 - Critical Impact

Blast meteors to protect the Earth from an onslaught of dangerous debris.r Scroll down for the game.

Ben 10 - Krakken Attack

Use Ben s alien heroes to blast the Krakken back where it came from. Scroll down for the game.

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Superbike World Championship PC Game


Superbike World Championship PC Game
I  hope you enjoyed reading my previous posts. Today I will enlighten you with Superbike World Championship PC Game Free Download Full Version.
SuperBike World Championship It may not be the most realistic racing game ever created, but it certainly raises the bar for PCmotorcycle racers.

You might expect Superbike World Championship to be just another arcade-style racer, a fun and flashy game with very little realism and nothing much in common with the sport it simulates, save the name. Fortunately for motorcycle enthusiasts, Superbike from EA Sports has a lot more going for it than a fancy 3D engine and a thumping soundtrack. Superb gameplay and a substantial dose of simulation style realism make this one of the best motorcycle games to hit PC screens in quite a while.
Superbike offers the same basic gameplay options you'll find in any good racer. Both single races and championship seasons are available, and you have the choice of either action or simulation mode for each. Six additional game options (difficulty, weather conditions, and so on) let you tailor each race to your tastes and skill level. If you choose simulation mode, you can also adjust nine realism settings, including the use of real Superbike rules, computer-assisted acceleration, braking, and the occurrence of engine failures.
The game includes 12 Superbike tracks, including Phillip Island, Monza, and Laguna Seca. Each is well rendered with plenty of detail to create a reasonably realistic racing environment. Just about every track has at least one particularly memorable bend, twist, or curve - Laguna Seca's trademark corkscrew turn, for example.

There are five bikes to choose from: Ducati 916, Honda RC 45, Kawasaki ZX7R, Yamaha YZF, and Suzuki GSXR. Each is evenly matched but offers a slight variation in instrumentation, engine noise, and color scheme (for the aesthetically minded gamers among you). In simulation mode, you can modify your bike's chassis (rake and trail), transmission (gearbox sprocket, rear-wheel sprocket, gear ratios), suspension, and tires for optimum performance. There's even a nifty telemetry analysis tool that lets you see how your bike performed in a particular race, so you can make the necessary adjustments. As with most racing games that let you modify your vehicle's setup, it's best to leave things alone unless you know what you're doing.

Action-mode races and championships are fairly straightforward: You pick your bike (and your track, for single races), select automatic or manual transmission, and then hit the track. Simulation mode gives you more options but also ups the challenge level quite a bit. Single races involve an entire racing weekend, including practice, two rounds of qualification, and two official races. It seemed odd that no overall winner was crowned after the second race, but that's the way the Superbike Association does things, apparently.

Gameplay itself can be quite challenging, especially if you've let your reflexes and driving skills go to mush with pure arcade racers like Moto Racer 2 or Redline Racer. Superbike has more in common with UbiSoft's F1 Racing Simulation and Papyrus' Grand Prix Legends than with the arcade crowd, so be prepared to crash (and lose) often in the early going. Thankfully, the game lets you practice at your own pace and also lets you scale the difficulty to fit just about any level of driving skill. Another bonus: Even if you do wipe out a lot, Superbike offers some spectacular crash animations, as your bike skips along the ground with sparks flying, and your driver tumbles along behind. You can even choose to walk your bike back onto the course manually if you want (the default setting just plops you back on your bike at the point of the crash).

Unlike arcade racers, where the brakes are optional and you can bump and smash your way to victory, Superbike is all about finesse and control. Most of the tracks are very curvy, so you must slow down to take the turns - on the best possible line - to move ahead of the pack. Unfortunately - and this is one of the game's notable flaws - the AI is not all that great, and computer-controlled drivers will not always pose much of a challenge. They tend to follow the track well enough and will certainly take advantage of any mistakes you make, but your biggest foe is the track itself. If you crash a lot, you'll lose. If you stay on your bike and on the best possible line around the track, you'll win. In fact, if you manage to get the pole position during a championship season, you have to really screw up horribly to lose the race.
Graphically, Superbike is stunning. The tracks, bikes, and riders all look great, and even the distance rendering is pretty good. Fantastic animations for crashes, turns, and angry fist shaking (when another bike bumps you) make the game very lifelike. A decent array of sound effects helps also, though the engine sounds can become annoying after a while. It was pretty cool to hear the crowds cheering when I passed the grandstand, however.
I did encounter one weird graphics problem with Superbike: The interface graphics shimmered a bit when I loaded the game using a pair of Voodoo2 cards as my primary 3D device. And occasionally, the game would quit abruptly, claiming a DirectDraw error. When I switched to my Riva TNT board, everything worked fine.
Despite the minor graphical glitch, however, Superbike is one impressive game. It may not be the most realistic racing game ever created, but it certainly raises the bar for PC motorcycle racers.
Processor= 550GHz
RAM= 128MB
Graphics= 32MB

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